A study on “An emotional marketing strategy”
I read an article written by
Ayako Taniguchi and Satoshi Fujii, “An emotional marketing strategy” toward
promotion of public transport: A Case Study of Mobility Management in
Wien-city.
The decline of public
transportation causes serious problems in many cities all over the world. So
governments and transportation companies are trying to carry out plans to
improve the use of public transportation. One of those plans is “psychological”
strategy to attract people by using media, posters, events, or so on.
This
study introduces “emotional campaign” carried out by a company in Vienna, which
is not considered important in Japan. In 1998, they started the emotional plan which
intended to improve “image” of public transportation.
There are many kinds of
public transportation in Vienna, for example trains, buses, street cars, and
subways. About 100 years ago, transportation companies were integrated into a
utility, Vienna public utilities and transport service and then, it changed its
name wiener linien stock company. Now, this company manages all of public
transportation.
This company puts emphasis on
the appearance of transport system, specifically cleanness. They clean subway
station twice every day. The marketing policy is “do what people want” and
basic concept is “respect user and improve convenience.” CS investigation is
carried out every year and the score has been increased.
As examples of “emotional
campaign”, 1)image strategy(use poster and pamphlet) 2)campaign when new route
is opened(ex. distribution of free ticket) 3)communication with user(ex. WEB
site) are carried out.
“Emotional
campaign” is intended to have people have attachment for public transportation.
It is important that people have “my rail senses”. If emotional campaign is
carried out properly, it is possible.
It is often said that
Japanese character is more emotional than that of Europe. So, in Japan, if
emotional campaign can change people’s fundamental attitude toward public
transportation, this strategy will be practical.
Reference:http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00039/200606_no33/pdf/6.pdf
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